Monday, December 23, 2019

The Police, Their Policies, And Responses Of Juvenile...

1. Discuss the police, their policies, and responses to juvenile delinquency. Early policing originated in an early English society. This focused on the pledge system and eventually grew later into the watch system model. These policies differed in contrast due to the size of the environments. As times grew the watch model allowed for larger urban areas to have protection. This eventually led to delegated roles such as the integration of the constable who was tasked with serious crimes. In 1829 Sir Robert Peel created the first police department during the Industrial Revolution. However this proved to be ineffective at solving crimes due being influenced by the wealthy for personal political gain. During the 1800’s in the western world police would come in contact with delinquency and at this time, the resources which we currently have today were not at their disposal and as a result children were charged as though they were an adult. Despite the way juvenile delinquency was handled the text mentioned that there was a belief which the justice system needed to be handled differently for children. This concept was accepted in the later 19th century due the spike of homelessness and unemployment the Wickersham Commission of 1931 was published which aided in police reform. This soon led to specialized police units known as delinquency control squads. 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